Women's Health Issues
Volume 18, Issue 6 , Pages 433-441 , November 2008

Racial Disparities In Trauma Exposure, Psychiatric Symptoms, and Service Use Among Female Patients In Veterans Affairs Primary Care Clinics

  • Anouk L. Grubaugh, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Ralph H. Johnson Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Charleston, South Carolina
    • Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorrespondence to: Anouk L. Grubaugh, PhD, Medical University of South Carolina, Division of Public Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 67 President Street, P.O. Box 250861, Charleston, SC, 29425; Phone: 843-792-2522; Fax: 843-792-6889.
  • ,
  • David M. Slagle, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Psychology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington
  • ,
  • Mary Long, MA

      Affiliations

    • Ralph H. Johnson Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Charleston, South Carolina
    • Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina
  • ,
  • B. Christopher Frueh, PhD

      Affiliations

    • The Menninger Clinic & the Menninger Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas
  • ,
  • Kathryn M. Magruder, PhD, MPH

      Affiliations

    • Ralph H. Johnson Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Charleston, South Carolina
    • Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina

Received 1 October 2007 ,Revised 31 July 2008 ,Accepted 4 August 2008.

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 Partially supported by grant VCR-99-010-2 from the Veterans Affairs Health Services Research and Development program to Dr Magruder. This work was also supported by the Office of Research and Development, Medical Research Service, Department of Veterans Affairs.

PII: S1049-3867(08)00111-4

doi: 10.1016/j.whi.2008.08.001

Women's Health Issues
Volume 18, Issue 6 , Pages 433-441 , November 2008